Doing a good skin cleansing every now and then is essential to maintain that healthy and silky look. This aesthetic treatment, carried out by professionals in the field, removes impurities, eliminates those blackheads that leave the skin looking like an orange peel and helps with skin renewal.
How is skin cleaning done?
skin hygiene
To begin with, the skin is asepsised with cleansing lotions that will remove grease and traces of cosmetics and make-up. The process will also rid the skin of oiliness and impurities resulting from pollution.
pore opening
With the use of steam, warm water or specific masks, the beautician opens the most superficial layer of the skin, which facilitates the removal of blackheads and pimples. The procedure lasts about 5 minutes.
Exfoliation
It's time to remove dead cells to thin the skin and facilitate the extraction of blackheads and pimples. In general, at this stage abrasive products containing microgranules are used, in circular and firm movements.
blackhead extraction
That's when the longest and most painful process of skin cleansing begins, in which manipulation techniques are applied to injure the skin as little as possible.
With the help of gauze or other instruments, the professional squeezes blackheads, whiteheads and milliuns, which are small sebum balls that generally accumulate around the eyes. Like the ones in the picture below:
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Although uncomfortable, the procedure should not be extremely painful. For this, you need to rely on a trusted professional, who manipulates the skin with delicacy and care.
mask application
After the more complex phase, gentle maneuvers and massages are performed to relax the skin. To prevent the skin from becoming too irritated or red, apply a mask with soothing and bactericidal lotions, which will also prevent possible infections.
Finishing and skin protection
The last step of the process is to apply a good sunscreen with a protection factor equal to or greater than 30 SPF. It will be essential to protect the skin from the sun's rays and prevent the appearance of spots on the skin.
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Ideal frequency for cleaning the skin
The time indicated for cleaning the skin varies according to the situation of each person's skin. Those with normal to dry skin can repeat the procedure every two months. Those who have combination to oily skin or those who have many carnations and pimples can perform the procedure once a month.
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Necessary care after skin cleansing
After skin cleansing, your skin will feel sensitive for two or three days. Some basic care is essential to speed up the process of improving the discomfort, such as not getting the sun on your face, not using products that contain acid and avoiding oils.
To calm the skin, use calming and healing products, such as thermal water. Don't forget to always use sunscreen to avoid the appearance of undesirable spots.
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Contraindications for skin cleansing
If you have sensitive skin, flakiness, rosacea or are allergic to many topical products, you can easily get redness or develop skin irritations. Therefore, it is recommended that you avoid the risk or only use products that you have already tested.
Another contraindication is for those who have a very tanned face from the sun. Melanin remains active even a few days after tanning, which can cause spots on the face.
The procedure should also be avoided when the patient has many inflamed pimples, those with a yellowish and hard appearance (as in the image below), because it can aggravate the acne. In this case, it is indicated to seek a dermatologist for a specific treatment for your case.
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Those who are undergoing treatment with acids or have undergone chemical peeling cannot do skin cleansing. The skin is very sensitive and the result can be more harmful than beneficial.
There are no medical contraindications for pregnant women. However, this is a phase where your skin becomes more sensitive and prone to developing blemishes. Therefore, you must assess the need and use light products.
